Quick Summary
The 'Disconnected' error in Minecraft indicates a break in the connection between your game and the server you are trying to join. This can happen for various reasons related to your internet connection, server issues, or client-side problems.
Common Causes
- Unstable Internet Connection: A fluctuating or weak internet connection is a primary cause. Packet loss or high latency can disrupt the connection, leading to disconnections.
- Server Issues: The Minecraft server itself might be experiencing problems, such as crashes, high load, or maintenance, causing it to disconnect players.
- Firewall or Antivirus Interference: Your firewall or antivirus software might be blocking Minecraft's connection to the server, mistaking it as a threat.
- Outdated Minecraft Version: Using an outdated version of Minecraft that is incompatible with the server can cause disconnection errors.
- Corrupted Game Files: Damaged or missing game files can prevent Minecraft from establishing a stable connection.
- Conflicting Mods (if applicable): When playing with mods, conflicts between them or outdated mods can lead to connection issues and disconnects.
Step-by-Step Fixes
Method 1: Restart Your Router and Modem
Step 1: Unplug your modem and router from the power outlet.
Step 2: Wait for 30 seconds to 1 minute.
Step 3: Plug the modem back in and wait for it to initialize.
Step 4: Plug the router back in and wait for it to initialize.
Step 5: Try connecting to the Minecraft server again.
Method 2: Check Your Internet Connection
Step 1: Run a speed test online to ensure you have a stable and sufficient internet speed.
Step 2: Check for packet loss using a ping test to a reliable server. High packet loss indicates a problem with your connection.
Step 3: If using Wi-Fi, try switching to a wired Ethernet connection for a more stable connection.
Method 3: Allow Minecraft Through Your Firewall/Antivirus
Step 1: Open your firewall/antivirus settings.
Step 2: Look for a list of allowed applications or exceptions.
Step 3: Add Minecraft (both the launcher and the Java executable used by Minecraft) to the allowed list.
Step 4: Restart Minecraft and attempt to connect again.
Method 4: Update Minecraft
Step 1: Open the Minecraft launcher.
Step 2: Ensure that you are using the latest version of the game.
Step 3: If an update is available, download and install it.
Step 4: Check that the server you are trying to play on is compatible with your client version, otherwise switch to an older version through the launcher.
Method 5: Restart Minecraft and Your Computer
Step 1: Close the Minecraft application and launcher completely.
Step 2: Restart your computer.
Step 3: Relaunch the Minecraft launcher and try connecting to the server again.
Method 6: Flush Your DNS Cache
Step 1: Open the command prompt (Windows) or terminal (macOS/Linux).
Step 2: Type the command ipconfig /flushdns (Windows) or sudo dscacheutil -flushcache; sudo killall -HUP mDNSResponder (macOS) and press Enter.
Step 3: Restart your computer.
Method 7: Reinstall Minecraft
Step 1: Uninstall Minecraft from your computer.
Step 2: Delete any remaining Minecraft folders from your computer. These are usually in %appdata%/.minecraft (Windows) or ~/Library/Application Support/minecraft (macOS)
Step 3: Download the latest version of Minecraft from the official website.
Step 4: Reinstall Minecraft and try connecting to the server.
Method 8: Remove Conflicting Mods (if applicable)
Step 1: If using mods, try disabling them one by one to see if any particular mod is causing the issue.
Step 2: Remove any mods that are known to be incompatible with the server or other mods.
Step 3: Update your mods to the latest versions compatible with your Minecraft version.